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Citizens Bank Park

Coordinates: 39°54′21″N 75°9′59″W / 39.90583°N 75.16639°W / 39.90583; -75.16639
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Citizens Bank Park
CBP
The Bank
Citizens Bank Park in South Philadelphia in June 2021
Citizens Bank Park is located in Philadelphia
Citizens Bank Park
Citizens Bank Park
Location in Philadelphia
Citizens Bank Park is located in Pennsylvania
Citizens Bank Park
Citizens Bank Park
Location in Pennsylvania
Citizens Bank Park is located in the United States
Citizens Bank Park
Citizens Bank Park
Location in the United States
AddressOne Citizens Bank Way
LocationPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Coordinates39°54′21″N 75°9′59″W / 39.90583°N 75.16639°W / 39.90583; -75.16639
Public transitMetro interchange NRG station:
  Broad Street Line
Bus transport SEPTA bus: 4, 17
OwnerCity of Philadelphia[1]
OperatorGlobal Spectrum[2]
Capacity42,901 (2023–Present)[3]
42,792 (2019–2021)[4]
43,035 (2018)[5]
43,651 (2011–2017)[6]
43,647 (2007–2010)
43,308 (2006)
43,500 (2004–2005)
Record attendanceHockey: 46,967 (January 2, 2012) 2012 NHL Winter Classic
Baseball: 46,575 (October 2, 2011) 2011 NLDS
Concert: 46,500[a] (September 18-19, 2023) Pink's Summer Carnival
Field sizeLeft field foul pole
329 feet (100 m)[7]
Left field power alley
374 feet (114 m)[7]
Monty's Angle (left of CF to LCF)
409 feet (125 m) – 381 feet (116 m) – 387 feet (118 m)[7]
Center field, straightaway
401 feet (122 m)[7]
Right field power alley
369 feet (112 m)[7]
Right field foul pole
330 feet (101 m)[7]
SurfaceKentucky bluegrass (2004–2012, 2016–present)
Riviera Bermuda grass (2012–2016)
ScoreboardLeft Field HD display Board:
152 ft (46 m) x 86 ft (26 m)
13,072 sq ft (1,214.4 m2)
Daktronics left field scoreboard message board, baseline message boards, HD displays and out-of-town scoreboards
Construction
Broke groundJune 28, 2001 (June 28, 2001)
OpenedApril 3, 2004 (April 3, 2004)
Construction costUS$458 million
($739 million in 2023 dollars[8])
ArchitectEwingCole (formerly Ewing Cole Cherry Brott) from Philadelphia[9]
and HOK Sport
Agoos Lovera Architects of Philadelphia
Project managerStranix Associates[10]
General contractorL. F. Driscoll and Hunt Construction Group
Main contractorsSynterra, Ltd.
Don Todd Associates, Inc.
Tenants
Philadelphia Phillies (MLB) (2004–present)

Citizens Bank Park is a baseball stadium in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in the city's South Philadelphia Sports Complex. Home to Major League Baseball's Philadelphia Phillies, the stadium opened April 3, 2004, and hosted its first regular-season baseball game nine days later, with the Phillies losing to the Cincinnati Reds, 4–1. It is named after Citizens Financial Group.

The 42,901-seat ballpark was built to replace the 33-year-old Veterans Stadium, a multipurpose football and baseball facility that was demolished in 2004. Citizens Bank Park features a natural grass-and-dirt playing field and Philadelphia-style food stands that serve cheesesteak sandwiches, hoagies, Tastykakes, soft pretzels, Yards and Yuengling beer, and other regional specialties.

The ballpark sits on the northeast corner of the Sports Complex, which includes Lincoln Financial Field, the Wells Fargo Center, and Xfinity Live!, the Center's theme park and food court.

History

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Planning

[edit]
The Phillies taking on the New York Mets at Citizens Bank Park in August 2021

In 1999, the owners of the Phillies and the Philadelphia Eagles of the NFL joined their western Pennsylvania counterparts, the owners of the Pittsburgh Pirates and Pittsburgh Steelers, in asking state and local governments to replace Veterans Stadium and Three Rivers Stadium in Pittsburgh with separate baseball and football stadiums. Pressure for new Philadelphia stadiums increased after a railing collapsed at "The Vet" during the 1998 Army–Navy Game, injuring eight cadets. The Pirates owners threatened to leave Pittsburgh in 1997, helping to convince the state legislature to approve funding for the four proposed stadiums. With their architectural plans already in place, Allegheny County and the City of Pittsburgh approved the pacts swiftly. Still, debate among Philadelphia's city leaders continued into 2001, when Pittsburgh opened its stadiums (PNC Park for the Pirates and Heinz Field for the Steelers). The Eagles ultimately agreed to the site of a former food warehouse slightly southeast of Veterans Stadium. Lincoln Financial Field celebrated its grand opening in August 2003.

The Phillies originally sought to build a downtown ballpark similar to Baltimore's, Denver's, Cincinnati's, Cleveland's, Detroit's and San Francisco's. Various locations were proposed, including Broad and Spring Garden streets; Spring Garden and Delaware Avenue; and next to 30th Street Station on the site of the former main post office. The team and the city announced that the site would be at 13th and Vine streets in Chinatown, just north of Interstate 676, within walking distance of Center City. There was considerable support for a downtown ball park from business and labor and the city at large. But Chinatown residents protested, fearing a new ballpark would destroy their neighborhood. The City and team eventually settled on building the ballpark at the South Philadelphia Sports Complex on the site of another abandoned food warehouse. In the years that followed, residents, fans, and owner Bill Giles expressed regret that the new ballpark was not located in Center City Philadelphia. Still, the team set attendance records in 2010 (3,647,249 fans, averaging 45,028) with all home games sold out for the first time in the team's 81-year history, extending a sellout streak dating to July 2009 to 123.[11]

Chief architect of the new stadium was EwingCole's Stanley Cole.[9] The new park's design was unveiled at a groundbreaking ceremonies on June 28, 2001. After the game that evening, the location of the left-field foul pole, 325 feet (99 m) from home plate, was unveiled at the outset of the team's annual Fourth of July fireworks display. On June 17, 2003, Citizens Bank agreed to a 25-year, US $95 million deal for the park's naming rights and advertising on billboards, telecasts, radio broadcasts, and publications.[12] The ballpark was officially topped off on August 12, 2003, and opened in April 2004.

Modifications

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Shortly after the park opened in 2004, the bullpens were reassigned so the Phillies' pitchers used the lower pen and visitors used the upper pen. This was done to give Phillies' pitchers a better view of the game and to protect them from heckling by fans.[13] However, the team forgot to rewire the bullpen phones after the bullpens were reassigned, so during the first game, the dugout coaches had to communicate with the bullpens by hand signals.

In its first years, Citizens Bank Park allowed 218 home runs in 2004 and 201 in 2005, more than half to left-field. After the 2005 season, the left-field wall was moved back 5 feet (1.5 m).[14]

Even with these modifications, the park has a reputation as one of the most hitter-friendly parks in baseball.[15] In 2009, it gave up 149 home runs, the most in the National League and second in the majors behind only the new Yankee Stadium, but has been neutral since, with a .997 park factor in 2011.[16]

Events

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This plaque at Citizens Bank Park marks the landing point of Jim Thome's 400th career home run on June 14, 2004
Citizens Bank Park parking lot (forefront) and the stadium (background) in 2010

Features

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Ashburn Alley

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Main article: Ashburn Alley
The Philadelphia Baseball Wall of Fame at Citizens Bank Park

Behind center field is Ashburn Alley, named for Phillies Hall of Fame center fielder Richie Ashburn, who played for the team from 1948 to 1959 and was a Phillies broadcaster from 1963 until his death in 1997. It is seen by Phillies fans as a sop to their desire to see the stadium named for Ashburn.

Ashburn Alley is named for the slightly-overgrown grass that bordered the third base line at Shibe Park, where Ashburn was famous for laying down bunts that stayed fair. The new Ashburn Alley, located near Ashburn's defensive position, is a walkway with restaurants, games and memorabilia from Phillies history. Ashburn Alley also has a memorabilia shop and a large bronze statue of Ashburn directly behind center field, as well as the U.S. flag, the flags of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the City of Philadelphia, a POW/MIA flag, and the flags from the Phillies' championships.

Year Event Championship
1915 1915 World Series National League Champion
1950 1950 World Series National League Champion
1976 1976 NLCS National League East Division Champion
1977 1977 NLCS National League East Division Champion
1978 1978 NLCS National League East Division Champion
1980 1980 World Series World Series Champion
1983 1983 World Series National League Champion
1993 1993 World Series National League Champion
2007 2007 NLDS National League East Division Champion
2008 2008 World Series World Series Champion
2009 2009 World Series National League Champion
2010 2010 NLCS National League East Division Champion
2011 2011 NLDS National League East Division Champion
2022 2022 World Series National League Champion
2023 2023 NLCS National League Division Series Champion

In 2004 and 2005, organist Paul Richardson performed from Ashburn Alley, as Citizens Bank Park was built without an organ booth.

Other attractions

[edit]
The Phillies taking on the San Diego Padres at Citizens Bank Park in July 2023
  • CP Rankin and Hall of Fame Clubs: Two premium seating areas in the park. The CP Rankin Club, located behind home plate, includes an air-conditioned indoor club area with exclusive food and souvenir shops where ticket holders can watch batting practice on either side of the club (especially on rainy days). There are a total of 1,164 seats in the CP Rankin Club. A second level, called the Hall of Fame Club, is located between Sections 212 through 232. This air-conditioned area features exclusive food and souvenir stands akin to The CP Rankin Club, and also houses memorabilia from the teams' past going back to the 1880s, along with memorabilia from the Philadelphia Athletics. The Hall of Fame Club contains 6,600 seats. In addition to being an attraction to fans, the Hall of Fame level also houses the A/V crew on the first-base side of that level that controls the scoreboard and all other monitors throughout the park and is where Dan Baker announces the game, as well as the press box, television, and radio booths.
  • High and Inside Pub: Located on the Terrace Level behind home plate, the area is open to groups before the ballgame, and the public once the games start.
  • Liberty Bell: Standing 102 feet (31 m) above street level, this 52-foot-tall (16 m) by 35-foot-wide (11 m) mechanical, lighted replica of the Liberty Bell "rings" and lights up after every Phillies home run and victory. In recent years, the Phillies have promoted the hashtag "#RingTheBell".
  • New Era Phillies Team Store and '47 Alley Store: The team store is open year-round, and serves as the starting point for tours of the ballpark. The bi-level store features regular merchandise on the first level and player jerseys as well as Phanatic-themed items on the second level, while the Alley Store is open during all home games and features authentic replicas of older Phillies jerseys made by the famous Philadelphia retailer of vintage uniform shirts and caps, Mitchell and Ness, as well as other items. During the off-season, customizable jerseys are available in the main store when a stand next to the store is open during the season.
  • McFadden's Bar and Grille: Open year-round, this restaurant combined the McFadden's and Zanzibar Blue menus at the Third Base Gate. Since its opening, it has become a popular post-game (or event) site for the nearby Wells Fargo Center and Lincoln Financial Field. Closed in 2018.
  • Pass and Stow: Located at the former site of McFadden's Bar and Grille. Pass and Stow is an indoor bar and restaurant while also consisting of an outdoor bar and pizza oven. It is located inside of the entrance of the third base gate. Opened in 2019.
  • Phanatic Phun Zone: Located at the First Base Gate plaza, this playground offers fun for guests eight years old and younger with slides, climb, explore and play games. A separate area for toddlers three years old and younger is found inside.
When it opened in 2004, Citizens Bank Park (right) was the newest of the four Philadelphia sports stadiums located in the South Philadelphia Sports Complex; the four-decade-old Spectrum (center) was the oldest (opened 1967, closed 2009, demolished 2011); Lincoln Financial Field (opened 2003), home of the Philadelphia Eagles, can be seen in the distant right; to the left is tree-lined South Broad Street, the world's longest straight street, and the expansive Center City skyline in this photo taken from the rooftop of the Wells Fargo Center (opened in 1996), home of the Philadelphia 76ers and Philadelphia Flyers.

Statues

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Statue of Mike Schmidt by Zenos Frudakis at Citizens Bank Park

In addition to the Richie Ashburn statue in Ashburn Alley, statues of three other famous Phillies, Robin Roberts (at the First Base Gate), Mike Schmidt (at the Third Base Gate), and Steve Carlton (at the Left Field Gate), are located outside of the facility. Each of the 10-foot-high (3.0 m) statues were made by local sculptor Zenos Frudakis and cast at Laran Bronze in nearby Chester.[35] Other art found throughout the park includes tile mosaics, murals and terrazzo floors with outlined images of famous players in Phillies history.

In April 2011, the Phillies accepted a gift of a fan-underwritten 7.5-foot-tall (2.3 m) bronze statue of legendary broadcaster Harry Kalas. Created by noted local sculptor Lawrence Nowlan[36] and cast at Laran Bronze,[37] it was placed behind Section 141, near the restaurant that bears Kalas' name, after a dedication held on August 16, 2011, before a game against the Arizona Diamondbacks. The statue was unveiled two days later than originally scheduled (the originally-scheduled date is on a plaque on the ground below the statue) because of a rained-out game between the Phillies and the Washington Nationals.[38][39]

Green stadium

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The Philadelphia Phillies are the first Major League Baseball team to join the Environmental Protection Agency's Green Power Partnership Program which motivates organizations across the world to purchase green power in order to minimize environmental impact. The Phillies announced on April 30, 2008, that their home field, Citizens Bank Park, will be powered with 20 million kilowatt-hours (kWh) of green energy purchased in Green-e Energy Certified Renewable Certificates (RECs).[40][41] The EPA said that this purchase holds the record in professional sports for the largest purchase of 100% renewable energy.[40] The Phillies are among the top three purchasers of green power in Philadelphia, and the executive director of the Center for Resource Solutions, Arthur O'Donnell, wants "other clubs to take their lead."[42] Aramark Corporation is the Phillies' food and beverage provider at Citizens Bank Park and they are taking major actions in improving the environmental impact of the Phillies' stadium. Glass, cardboard and plastics used during game day are recycled; frying oil is being recycled to produce biodiesel fuel, and biodegradable, recyclable, and compostable products, serviceware, and plastics have been introduced.[42]

Non-baseball events

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Ice hockey

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Main article: 2012 NHL Winter Classic
Citizens Bank Park hosting the 2012 NHL Winter Classic, featuring the Philadelphia Flyers and the New York Rangers

On January 2, 2012, Citizens Bank Park hosted the fifth annual NHL Winter Classic between long time division rivals New York Rangers and Philadelphia Flyers before an SRO crowd of 46,967. The game, which was televised throughout the United States and Canada by NBC and CBC respectively, was won by the Rangers, 3–2.[43][44] Two days earlier, on New Year's Eve, 45,667 attended an alumni game played between teams made up of former Flyers and Rangers who had retired from the NHL between the 1970s and 2011 of which eight (four on each team) were also members of the Hockey Hall of Fame. The Flyers' starting goalie for the game, which was won by the Flyers alumni, 3–1, was Hall of Famer Bernie Parent. He made his first on ice appearance since his playing career ended prematurely due to an eye injury suffered during a game against the Rangers played at the neighboring (although since demolished) Spectrum in February 1979.[45]

Four days after the 2012 NHL Winter Classic game, a third sell out crowd of 45,663 filled the Park on January 6 to watch the Flyers' AHL farm team, the Adirondack Phantoms, defeat the Hershey Bears, 4–3, in overtime. That crowd exceeded by a factor of more than two the previous largest gathering (21,673) to ever attend an AHL game since the league was established in 1936.[46] With the normal 43,651 baseball seating capacity of the Park having been increased by more than 3,000 with the installation of temporary bleachers built over the bullpen area in center field, the trio of outdoor hockey games drew a combined total of 138,296 over the week of Winter Classic events.

Concerts

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Citizens Bank Park hosting a Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band concert in 2024

The first concert at the park was Jimmy Buffett & The Coral Reefer Band on August 25, 2005; they returned on June 14, 2008.

The Eagles, The Dixie Chicks, and Keith Urban were scheduled to perform on June 14, 2010, but the show was cancelled.

Date Artist Opening act(s) Tour / Concert name Attendance Revenue Notes
August 25, 2005 Jimmy Buffett — A Salty Piece of Land Tour 85,451 / 85,451 $6,826,906 First concert at the ballpark. Sonny Landreth was the special guest.[47][48]
August 27, 2005
July 15, 2006 Bon Jovi Nickelback Have a Nice Day Tour 39,409 / 44,238 $2,764,310
July 19, 2007 The Police The Fratellis
Fiction Plane		 The Reunion Tour 42,599 / 42,599 $4,128,705
June 14, 2008 Jimmy Buffett — Year of Still Here Tour — — Sonny Landreth was the special guest.[49]
July 30, 2009 Billy Joel
Elton John		 — Face to Face 2009 89,690 / 89,690 $11,853,455
August 1, 2009
July 14, 2012 Roger Waters — The Wall Live 36,773 / 36,773 $4,270,942 [50]
September 2, 2012 Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band — Wrecking Ball World Tour 73,296 / 78,200 $6,644,578 He became the first act to perform at every major live music venue in Philadelphia.[51]
September 3, 2012
August 13, 2013 Justin Timberlake
Jay-Z		 DJ Cassidy Legends of the Summer Stadium Tour 39,487 / 39,487 $4,318,455
July 5, 2014 Beyoncé
Jay-Z		 — On the Run Tour 40,634 / 40,634 $5,141,381 [52]
August 1, 2014 Jason Aldean Florida Georgia Line
Tyler Farr		 Burn It Down Tour 38,725 / 38,725 $2,484,731 The first ever country show to be held at the ballpark.
August 2, 2014 Billy Joel — Billy Joel in Concert 40,335 / 40,335 $4,122,996
August 13, 2015 Billy Joel — Billy Joel in Concert 38,313 / 38,313 $3,939,042
August 15, 2015 Zac Brown Band The Avett Brothers Jekyll and Hyde Tour — —
July 9, 2016 Billy Joel Christina Perri Billy Joel in Concert 39,303 / 39,303 $4,162,880
July 12, 2016 Paul McCartney — One on One Tour 38,431 / 40,615 $4,365,986
September 7, 2016 Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band — The River Tour 2016 77,670 / 80,000 $10,048,796 The first show lasted for 4 hours and 4 minutes, setting Springsteen's record for his longest show performed in North America, as well as his second longest show performed in the world. The second show featured original E Street Band drummer Vini Lopez on "It's Hard to Be a Saint in the City" and "Spirit in the Night".[53]
September 9, 2016
September 8, 2017 Luke Bryan Brett Eldredge
Craig Campbell		 Huntin', Fishin' and Lovin' Every Day Tour 35,855 / 39,528 $2,743,300
September 9, 2017 Billy Joel — Billy Joel in Concert 41,183 / 41,183 $4,529,573
May 24, 2019 — 40,969 / 40,969 $4,781,392 [54]
May 25, 2019 The Who Peter Wolf Moving On! Tour — — [55]
August 20, 2021 Green Day
Fall Out Boy
Weezer		 The Interrupters Hella Mega Tour 38,063 / 38,063 $4,267,247 Originally scheduled for August 29, 2020.
June 25, 2022 Mötley Crüe
Def Leppard
Poison
Joan Jett and The Blackhearts		 Classless Act The Stadium Tour 38,076 / 38,076 $5,288,180 Originally scheduled for August 15, 2020, and then July 13, 2021.
July 10, 2022 Dead & Company — Summer Tour '22 — —
July 15, 2022 Elton John — Farewell Yellow Brick Road 38,870 / 38,870 $6,263,878
September 3, 2022 Red Hot Chili Peppers The Strokes
Thundercat		 2022 Global Stadium Tour 43,425 / 43,425 $6,217,390 [56]
June 15, 2023 Dead & Company — Summer Tour '23 — —
September 18, 2023 P!nk Grouplove
KidCutUp
Brandi Carlile		 Summer Carnival 93,000 / 93,000 $14,200,000 Highest two-day attendance
September 19, 2023
July 23, 2024 Def Leppard
Journey 		Steve Miller Band The Summer Stadium Tour
August 9, 2024 Green Day The Smashing Pumpkins
Rancid
The Linda Lindas 		The Saviors Tour The Linda Linda’s set was cancelled due to bad weather. However, Green Day let them play one song during their set.
August 21, 2024 Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band — Springsteen and E Street Band 2023 Tour

Other stadium information

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Public address announcer Dan Baker has introduced the players since 1972. During each player's first at-bat, Baker, in an excited voice, says, "Now batting for the Phillies, number (#), (position), (player's name)". For example, a first at-bat introduction would have Baker say, "Now batting for the Phillies, number 11, shortstop Jimmy Rollins!" During subsequent at-bats, players are only announced by their position and name, for example, "Phillies first baseman, Ryan Howard!" Baker only uses the city of the opposing team when he announces their players rather than the team nickname, for example, "Now batting for Atlanta, number ten, third baseman Chipper Jones", and makes the announcement in a more-subdued tone.

Video boards

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2023 PhanaVision scoreboard

In 2004 and 2005, Citizens Bank Park installed Daktronics video and message displays in the park. One of the largest incandescent displays in Major League Baseball was installed in left field that was used as a scoreboard and for giving statistics. There are also out-of-town field-level displays installed in the park that measure about 10 feet (3.0 m) high by 25 feet (7.6 m) wide.[57]

During the 2010–2011 offseason, the Phillies replaced their incandescent scoreboard with a new HD scoreboard that cost $10 million. The new screen measured 76 feet (23 m) high and 97 feet (30 m) wide, which nearly tripled the size of the old screen, and was the second-largest HD screen in the National League at the time, after the San Diego Padres' PETCO Park screen (61 ft. high and 124 ft. wide).[58]

On March 21, 2023, a new "PhanaVision" was unveiled. Made by Daktronics, the 4K HDR video board is 77% larger, measuring 152 by 86 feet.[59][60]

Accolades

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The food at Citizens Bank Park was named the Best Ballpark Food in a survey of Food Network viewers in the first annual Food Network Awards, which first aired on the network on April 22, 2007.

In 2007, PETA rated Citizens Bank Park as America's most vegetarian-friendly ballpark; the stadium was given the same honor in five of the next seven years as well.[61]

[edit]
  • The Phillies take on the New York Mets at Citizens Bank Park on September 29, 2017.
    The Phillies take on the New York Mets at Citizens Bank Park on September 29, 2017.
  • Outfield view from Ashburn Alley
    Outfield view from Ashburn Alley
  • Home plate side of CBP on Pattison Avenue
    Home plate side of CBP on Pattison Avenue
  • Scoreboard with singer
    Scoreboard with singer
  • The view from I-95
    The view from I-95
  • Entrance to the Ballpark
    Entrance to the Ballpark
  • A view of the skyline from inside
    A view of the skyline from inside
  • The front of the park as seen from a parking lot at Lincoln Financial Field
    The front of the park as seen from a parking lot at Lincoln Financial Field
  • The scoreboard in left field as viewed from right field
    The scoreboard in left field as viewed from right field
  • Temporary center field bleachers added for the 2012 NHL Winter Classic
    Temporary center field bleachers added for the 2012 NHL Winter Classic
  • Citizens Bank Park hosting Game 3 of the 2022 NLDS
    Citizens Bank Park hosting Game 3 of the 2022 NLDS
  • Citizens Bank Park hosting Game 3 of the 2022 World Series
    Citizens Bank Park hosting Game 3 of the 2022 World Series
  • Citizens Bank Park during a 2023 regular season matchup against the Rockies
    Citizens Bank Park during a 2023 regular season matchup against the Rockies

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ Estimated average attendance per show, combined to make a 93,000 two-night attendance.
  1. ^ "Citizens Bank Park". Ballpark Digest. July 6, 2010. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  2. ^ "Citizens Bank Park". Global Spectrum. Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  3. ^ "Facts and Figures". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. 2019. Retrieved April 14, 2023.
  4. ^ "2019 Facts and Figures". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. 2019. Retrieved March 28, 2019.
  5. ^ "Facts and Figures". Major League Baseball Advanced Media. 2018. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
  6. ^ Page 408, 2011 Philadelphia Phillies Media Guide.
  7. ^ a b c d e f "Citizens Bank Park Convenience Guide – Field Dimensions". Philadelphia Phillies. Archived from the original on February 19, 2007. Retrieved July 30, 2009.
  8. ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  9. ^ a b Cook, Bonnie L. (2013-03-16). "Stanley M. Cole, 89, architect of ballpark". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Philly.com. Retrieved 2013-04-05.
  10. ^ "Citizens Bank Park". Stranix Associates. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  11. ^ Phillies attendance figures Archived 2011-07-16 at the Wayback Machine, sportsnetwork.com, retrieved October 6, 2010.
  12. ^ Associated Press (June 17, 2003). "Proud Citizens: Phillies new stadium to be called Citizens Bank Park". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved April 7, 2009.
  13. ^ Center, Bill (May 17, 2004). "Urban View at Phillies' New Park Is So-So, but Hitters Are Regularly Dialing Downtown". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on March 21, 2005. Retrieved June 25, 2009.
  14. ^ "Citizens Bank Walls to Be Moved Back". Phillies.com. October 28, 2005. Archived from the original on October 24, 2007. Retrieved June 25, 2009.
  15. ^ Citizens Bank Park listed as 12th most hitter-friendly park in MLB for 2009 on "2009 MLB Park Factors". ESPN.
  16. ^ "2011 MLB Park Factors". ESPN. Archived from the original on December 27, 2011. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
  17. ^ "April 12, 2004 Cincinnati Reds at Philadelphia Phillies Box Score and Play by Play". Baseball-Reference.com. April 12, 2004. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
  18. ^ "BASEBALL ROUNDUP: Thome Hits 400th Home Run of Career". The New York Times. June 15, 2004. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
  19. ^ "Recalling the Washington Nationals first game in 2005", SB Nation, April 4, 2022
  20. ^ Malmros, Kent (May 10, 2005). "A Night of Lasting Impressions for Minor Leaguers; Trenton, Reading Players Revel in Special Game at Citizens Bank Park". Minor League Baseball. Retrieved April 26, 2009.
  21. ^ "Thunder Rained on by Reading". The Philadelphia Inquirer. May 10, 2005. pp. D05. Retrieved April 26, 2009.
  22. ^ "September 14, 2005 Atlanta Braves at Philadelphia Phillies Box Score and Play by Play". Baseball-Reference.com. September 14, 2005. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
  23. ^ Bowman, Mark (September 14, 2005). "Andruw Hits Two Milestones With Homer; Braves Center Fielder Belts No. 50 of 2005, No. 300 of Career". MLB.com. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
  24. ^ Fastenau, Stephen (July 15, 2007). "Phils Handed 10,000th Loss; Right-hander Eaton Allows Six Runs in Four-Plus Innings". MLB.com. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
  25. ^ "July 15, 2007 St. Louis Cardinals at Philadelphia Phillies Box Score and Play by Play". Baseball-Reference.com. July 15, 2007. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
  26. ^ Antonen, Mel (July 16, 2007). "Phillies Are No. 1 in Loss Column". USA Today. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
  27. ^ "October 25, 2008World Series Game 3 at Citizens Bank Park Play by Play and Box Score". Baseball-Reference.com. October 25, 2008. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
  28. ^ Kaduk, Kevin (October 26, 2008). "Tim McGraw Spreads His Father's Ashes on World Series Mound". Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
  29. ^ "October 27, 2008 World Series Game 5 at Citizens Bank Park Play by Play and Box Score". Baseball-Reference.com. October 27, 2008. Retrieved April 1, 2009.
  30. ^ https://abc7ny.com/philadelphia-phillies-death-of-osama-bin-laden-new-york-mets/1318048/
  31. ^ "Phillies to host All-Star Game at Citizens Bank Park in 2026". philly.com. April 11, 2019.
  32. ^ "World Series no-hitter: Four Astros pitchers combine to blank Phillies in second Fall Classic no-no ever". cbssports.com. November 3, 2022.
  33. ^ "Lorenzen electrifies Philly with no-hitter in home debut". MLB.com. August 9, 2023.
  34. ^ "Wilson becomes 1st Phillies rookie to hit for cycle". ESPN.com. Aug 16, 2024. Retrieved Aug 20, 2024.
  35. ^ "Four Phillies Greats". CODAworx. Retrieved 2020-09-24.
  36. ^ Morrison, John F. (2013-08-08). "Lawrence J. Nowlan Jr., 48, sculptor who was working on Frazier statue". Philadelphia Daily News. Retrieved 2013-08-27.
  37. ^ LOGUE, TIMOTHY (13 May 2010). "Sculptor progressing on Harry Kalas statue". The Delaware County Daily Times. Retrieved 2020-09-24.
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Citizens Bank Park.


Events and tenants
Preceded by Home of the Philadelphia Phillies
2004 – present 		Succeeded by
Current
Preceded by Host of the NHL Winter Classic
2012 		Succeeded by
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